How to Prevent and Treat Dog Calluses

1. Keep your dog's nails trimmed short. This will help distribute their weight when walking and reduce the risk of the weight pushing down on the pads.

2. Check your dog's paws regularly for any signs of wear and tear. If you see any redness, swelling, or sores, take your dog to the vet immediately.

3. Use a moisturizer on your dog's pads. This will help keep the skin soft and flexible, which can reduce the risk of calluses forming.

4. Try to keep your dog off of hot pavement and other surfaces that can burn their feet. If you have to walk your dog in an area with hot pavement, try to do it early in the morning or late at night when the pavement is cooler.

5. If you're planning to take your dog on a long walk, or an exercise that'll put a strain on their feet, start slowly to work up their endurance and make sure they take frequent rest periods.

Treating Calluses

If your dog has a callus that shows discomfort or is in danger of becoming infected, take the following steps:

1. Wash the callus with soap and warm water. Be sure to dry it thoroughly afterward.

2. Apply a petroleum-based ointment to the callus. This will help to soften the skin and reduce inflammation.

3. Bandage the callus. This will help to keep the ointment in place and prevent your dog from licking it.

4. Take your dog to the vet if the callus is severe. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the callus completely.