How to Take Care of a Blue Belly Lizard

Blue belly lizards, also known as eastern fence lizards, are common lizards found in the eastern United States. They are popular pets because they are relatively easy to care for and have a calm, docile temperament. Here are some tips on how to take care of a blue belly lizard:

1. Enclosure:

- Provide an enclosure that is at least 20 gallons in size for a single lizard.

- Add substrate such as coconut husk, cypress mulch, or a mixture of sand and soil.

- Ensure proper ventilation with a mesh lid or screen top.

- Create hiding spots using rocks, driftwood, or commercial hide boxes.

- Provide climbing opportunities with branches, vines, or driftwood.

2. Temperature and Lighting:

- Maintain a temperature gradient in the enclosure with a basking spot of around 90-95°F (32-35°C).

- Use a heat lamp or a ceramic heat emitter to provide warmth.

- Provide a cooler side of the enclosure around 75-80°F (24-27°C).

- Use full-spectrum UVB lighting for 10-12 hours a day to promote proper bone development.

3. Humidity:

- Blue belly lizards need a moderate level of humidity.

- Mist the enclosure with water once or twice a day, or provide a shallow water dish.

- Add live plants or sphagnum moss to help maintain humidity.

4. Diet:

- Blue belly lizards are omnivores and their diet should include a variety of insects.

- Offer a mix of live or dried insects such as crickets, dubia roaches, mealworms, and waxworms.

- Supplement with occasional vegetables and fruits like chopped greens, carrots, berries, and bananas.

- Provide a shallow water dish for drinking.

5. Handling:

- Blue belly lizards are generally docile, but it's important to handle them gently to avoid stressing them.

- Support the lizard's body with one hand while gently holding the tail with the other.

- Allow the lizard to explore and climb on you, but avoid sudden movements that may scare them.

- Wash your hands both before and after handling your lizard to prevent the transmission of bacteria.

6. Health and Veterinary Care:

- Monitor your lizard's overall health, including its activity level, appetite, and shedding patterns.

- Regular check-ups with a reptile veterinarian are recommended to ensure your lizard's well-being.

- Be aware of potential health issues like respiratory infections, skin conditions, and parasites.

Remember that specific care requirements may vary slightly depending on the individual lizard's needs. If you have any concerns or questions about caring for your blue belly lizard, it's best to consult with a veterinarian or experienced herpetologist.